Revitalising Hadith Scholarship in Malaysia: Shaykh Majd Makki’s Nationwide Tour Promotes Public Policy Grounded in Human Dignity, Peace, and the Happiness of Mankind through the Ijazah Sanad—A Living Link to the Words of the Prophetic Legacy
Kuala Lumpur, 12 May 2025 – Over 1,000 participants gathered at Masjid Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin in Putrajaya for a series of intensive hadith recitation and commentary sessions led by the eminent Syrian scholar, Shaykh Majd Makki. The sessions were part of a nationwide Daurah Hadith tour from 9 to 17 May 2025, designed to foster a renewed passion for the study of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ through classical Islamic texts. The program featured in-depth readings and commentaries on three seminal texts: Akhlaqun-Nabiy wa Adabuhu (The Prophet's Character and Manners), Arba'un al-Ajurriyyah (Forty Hadiths of al-Ajurri) and Arba'un Sughra (The Minor Forty Hadiths). These works represent enduring legacies of Islamic scholarship and offer timeless guidance on the character, ethics, and virtues of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Three Core Hadith Texts:
1. Akhlaq an-Nabi wa Adabuhu (The Prophet’s Character and Manners)
This comprehensive work brings together nearly 900 hadiths focusing on the Shama’il (noble qualities) and refined manners of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
It was authored by Imam Muhammad ibn Ja‘far ibn Hayyan, widely known as Abu al-Shaykh al-Asbahani, a leading hadith master (Muhaddith) of the 4th century Hijrah and the Musnid of Esfahan.
He came from a renowned family of scholars known as Ahl al-Hadith (the People of Hadith), celebrated for their deep knowledge, devout worship, and ascetic way of life. A biographical work titled Bulugh al-Amani lists over 500 of his teachers, a testament to his immense scholarly heritage.
Among his most notable students were Abu Nu‘aym al-Asbahani, Ibn Mandah, and Ibn Mardawayh. He passed away in 369 AH.
2. Al-Arba‘un al-Ajurriyyah (The Forty Hadiths of al-Ajurri)
This collection contains 45 selected hadiths, each accompanied by the author’s own commentary (sharh), offering practical insights and explanations.
It was compiled by Abu Bakr al-Ajurri, a respected hadith scholar of Baghdad, known for his adherence to the Shafi‘i school of jurisprudence. He was a contemporary of Abu al-Shaykh and also taught several prominent figures, including Abu Nu‘aym al-Asbahani and the siblings of Ibn Bisyran.
Abu al-Ajurri was held in high esteem for his knowledge and uprightness. He passed away in Makkah in 360 AH.
3. Al-Arba‘un as-Sughra The Minor Forty Hadiths)
Unlike conventional forty-hadith compilations, this work is structured into forty chapters, each outlining a distinctive trait of a true believer, derived from a total of 120 hadiths.
It was authored by the illustrious Imam al-Bayhaqi, one of the great scholars of hadith and jurisprudence. He was highly regarded for his command of both Shafi‘i legal thought and Ash‘ari theology.
Imam al-Bayhaqi’s contributions have left a profound impact on the Islamic intellectual tradition. He passed away in 458 AH, and his works continue to be studied around the world.
🌿 A Scholar of Global Renown
Shaykh Majd Makki is a towering figure in Islamic scholarship, especially in the fields of tafsir (Qur’anic exegesis) and hadith. He studied under prominent scholars such as:
Sheikh Ali Tantawi
Sheikh Mustafa al-Zarqa
Sheikh Yasin al-Fadani
Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradhawi
Sheikh Abu al-Hasan al-Nadwi
He has authored several significant works including Al-Mu’in fi Tadabbur al-Kitab al-Mubin and is currently completing Dawhah al-Tafsir, an ambitious 30-volume commentary on the entire Qur’an.
Syamail Muhammadiyah at IIUM:
Notably, Shama'il al-Muhammadiyyah has been translated into various languages, including English and Malay, making it accessible to a broader audience. For those interested in exploring this profound work, the following PDF versions are available:
English Translation: Shama'il al-Muhammadiyyah – Internet Archive
Malay Translation: As-Syamail Al-Muhammadiyah – Open Library
These translations serve as valuable resources for individuals seeking to deepen their understanding of the Prophet's ﷺ exemplary character and conduct.
Senator Dr. Zulkifli Hasan, Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Religious Affairs), accompanied Shaykh Majd Makkiat multiple venues and commended the tour for reinvigorating traditional Islamic scholarship in Malaysia. He remarked, “These gatherings affirm that Islam continues to flourish in Malaysia despite assertions that religious affairs are neglected.”
Prominent figures, including Prof. Emeritus Dato’ Dr. Osman Bakar, Rector of IIUM, warmly welcomed Shaykh Majd’s engagement with Malaysia’s academic community. Meanwhile, a cohort of local youth and students actively participated in a focused Qira’ah and Ta'liq session on Syamail Muhammadiyah, acquiring deep insights into the ethical and spiritual dimensions of the Prophet ﷺ’s exemplary life. The event also drew respected pondok scholars and a robust youth turnout, signaling a revived enthusiasm for Islamic learning.
In addition, Shaykh Majd delivered a special khutbah (Friday sermon) at IIUM, reflecting on the Qur'anic verse from Surah al-Isra (17:1), demonstrating his profound expertise in tafsir (Qur'anic exegesis). He is the author of the acclaimed eight-volume Qur'anic commentary Dawhah al-Tafsir, underscoring his authoritative voice in Islamic scholarship.
📘 About the Book: Akhlaq Hamalat al-Qur’an
Authored by Imam Abu Bakr Muhammad bin al-Husain al-Ajurri (d. 360H), this timeless masterpiece explores the moral conduct and character expected of those connected with the Qur’an. It contains nearly 100 authentic hadiths and athar (Companion narrations), presented in nine structured chapters covering:
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Manners of students toward Qur’an teachers
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Ethics of teachers in delivering the Qur’an
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Etiquette of reciters in tilawah, reflection (tadabbur), and daily life
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Warnings against arrogance and misusing knowledge
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Emphasis on humility, sincerity, and self-discipline
It remains one of the most influential works used in madrasahs, pondok schools, and Islamic universities around the world to nurture character, sincerity, and piety — and, importantly, to rekindle love for the Qur’an in today’s world.
Addressing diverse gatherings throughout his visit, Sheikh Majd emphasized the urgent need to revitalize the Ummah’s intellectual tradition. He highlighted that true unity among Muslims is achievable only through sincere pursuit of knowledge anchored in authentic scholarly legacies. Drawing from both classical texts and contemporary realities, he urged Muslim intellectuals to critically engage with modern challenges, avoiding the extremes of rigid literalism and uncritical modernism. Instead, he advocated a balanced methodology rooted in sound scholarship and contextual awareness, bridging the timeless with the timely.
This scholarly initiative epitomizes Malaysia’s enduring commitment to traditional Islamic scholarship within the framework of Malaysia Madani, which harmonizes developmental progress with spiritual values. The enthusiastic public response, alongside institutional and governmental support, indicates that classical Islamic learning remains deeply entrenched in Malaysian society. Shaykh Majd Makki’s presence and erudition symbolize Malaysia’s effort to connect global Islamic scholarship with the local religious fabric. His mastery in hadith and tafsir not only inspires a new generation of scholars but also reinforces Malaysia’s role as a regional hub for Islamic intellectual discourse in Southeast Asia.
The Hadith and Tafsir tour led by Shaykh Majd Makki marks a significant milestone in Malaysia’s Islamic educational landscape. Supported by academic institutions and government endorsement, the initiative exemplifies a vibrant synergy between religious scholarship, public engagement, and national identity under the visionary ethos of Malaysia Madani.
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